KAJIAN TEKNIS PRODUKSI ALAT MUAT DAN ALAT ANGKUT PADA KEGIATAN PENAMBANGAN BATUBARA

muhammad dafa ramadhan

Abstract


        This research aims to calculate the production capability of loading and conveyance equipment used in coal mining activities, find out what factors affect the non-achievement of coal production suggestions, and then make efforts to increase the production of loading and conveyance equipment so that the targets that have been set can be achieved. . In this study, observation and retrieval of data in the field directly (primary data) and indirectly (secondary data) will then be carried out data processing. Based on the results of calculations, it can be concluded that the production of Komatsu PC400LC Excavator loading equipment is 18,651.11 Tons / month and the production of 4 units of Nissan CWB450HD Dump Truck conveyance is 18.325,66 Tons / month. Factors that cause non-achievement of production targets on loading equipment and conveyance are low work efficiency due to loss of working time and non-optimal distribution time due to road conditions that do not meet the standards. Efforts to increase the production of load tools were made by increasing work efficiency from 63.56% to 64.32%, so that the production target increased to 20,761.54 tons / month. For conveyance, the first alternative that can be done to increase production is to increase work efficiency from 63.34% to 64.10% and optimize the distribution time of conveyance from 359.77 seconds to 330.10 seconds, so that production increases to 20.212,45 Tons / month. The second alternative that can be done is to increase the work efficiency and increase the number of bucket fillings from 3 times to 4 times, so that production increases to 21.986,50 Tons / month.


Keywords


productivity, loading and unloading tools, conveyance, coal

Full Text:

PDF

References


Bell, F. G. 2004 Engineering Geology and Construction. New York : Taylor & Francis.

Frudis, I. E., Janiar P.I, Mardiah. 2018. Kajian Teknis Alat Gali-Muat dan Alat Angkut pada Pencapaian Pengupasan Overburden 1.120.000 BCM di Pit Taman Tambang Air Laya Bulan September 2016 PT. Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk. Jurnal Mineral Vol. 3(1).

Hidayat, Amiruddin, S.Satrianas. 1995. Geologi Lembar Tarakan dan Sebatik Kalimantan. Bandung :Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan.

Hartman, Howard L. 1987. Introductory Mining Engineering. New York: John Wiley and Sons. Inc.

Hustrulid, W. & Kuchta, M. 2006. Open Pit Mine Planning and Design Vol.1-Fundamentals Chapter 4 2nd ed. London: Taylor & Francis.

Indonesianto, Y. 2014. Pemindahan Tanah Mekanis. Yogyakarta: Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan, UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta.

Istiqamah, D. A., dan Mulya, G. 2019. Kajian Teknis Optimasi Produksi Alat Gali Muat dan Alat Angkut pada Kegiatan Pengupasan Lapisan Overburden Berdasarkan Efisiensi Biaya Operasional di Pit Barat PT. Allied Indo Coal Jaya Kota Sawahlunto. Jurnal Bina Tambang Vol.5(1).

Kaufman, W.W. & Ault J.C. 1977. Design of Surface Mine Haulage Roads A Manual. U.S Dept. of The Interior. Bereau Mines.

Keputusan Menteri Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Republik Indonesia Nomor 1827 K/30/MEM/2018 Pedoman Pelaksanaan Kaidah Teknik Pertambangan yang Baik. 2018. Jakarta.

Komatsu Inc . 2013. Komatsu Specification and Aplication Handbook, Japan : Komatsu.

Nichols, Herbert L. & David A.Day. 1955. Moving the Earth – The Workbook of Excavation 4th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Peurifoy, R. L. 2006. Construction Planning, Equipment, and Methods 7th Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Pfleider, E. P. 1972. Surface Mining 1st Edition. New York: America Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers.

Rochmanhadi. 1982. Alat-alat Berat dan Penggunaannya. Jakarta : Departemen Pekerjaan Umum.

Shinthya, A., dkk. 2016. Kajian Teknis Alat Muat dan Alat Angkut Untuk Pencapaian Target Produksi Batu Gamping Sebesar 24.500 Ton/Hari pada Crusher Tuban I PT. Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. Kabupaten Tuban Provinsi Jawa Timur. Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi Terapan IV.

Sulistyana, Waterman. 2017. Perencanaan Tambang. Yogyakarta : Program studi Sarjana Teknik Pertambangan, UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta




DOI: https://doi.org/10.36986/impj.v5i1.56
Abstract views : 429 | views : 2013

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.